Employing Staff On The Spectrum

Scott Luxor, South Florida Sun Sentinel/TNS • January 19, 2021
Leonardo Coakley details a car dashboard in 2013 at Rising Tide Car Wash in Parkland, Fla. (Joe Rimkus Jr./Miami Herald/TNS)

FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla. — The ripple started in Parkland. Then it became a wave in Margate. Now there’s a Rising Tide coming to Coral Springs.

Rising Tide Car Wash, which hires mostly people on the autism spectrum, has now found enough success in its business model to expand to a third location.


John D’Eri co-founded the car wash business with his son Thomas in Parkland back in 2013. His mission was to create a social enterprise to give people with autism an opportunity to have real opportunities and real jobs that would challenge them and give them skills.


D’Eri was inspired by his other son, who was diagnosed with autism when he was a toddler.


“My son Andrew is on the spectrum,” he said. “There were no opportunities for him whatsoever. I have always been a serial entrepreneur. So I decided that the best thing I could do was try to give him empowerment through employment versus some form of institutionalization like a group home.”


The original Parkland car wash at 7201 N. State Road 7 was so successful that the family decided they should open a second location in Margate in 2017. Now, the success of the Margate location at 2970 N. State Road 7 led them to pursue a third location in Coral Springs at 10340 Royal Palm Blvd., which is slated to open in late 2021 or early 2022.


“It took us two years to finally hone in on the Coral Springs spot to see if we could make it work,” D’Eri said. “Coral Springs really showed their desire to be an inclusive community by getting involved in our social enterprise.


“In Coral Springs, we expect to hire between 20 and 25 people,” he said. “Those are not all full-time positions. A lot of people with autism don’t have the ability to work full time. There are transportation issues. There are school scheduling issues. Some of them are in the last year of school because school goes on longer for people on the spectrum.”


Unlike his locations in Margate and Parkland, D’Eri has aspirations for hiring a team that is completely on the spectrum.


“Within the first two years of operation, we want to be 100% staffed with diversity, meaning employees on the spectrum. That includes the team leaders. That’s our goal with Coral Springs, which would be the first of its kind.”


Adapting to COVID-19


While the pandemic has been challenging for everyone, D’Eri said that Rising Tide has found ways of adapting that has set them apart from other car wash services. He also recognizes the positive aspects of the year.


“You have to look for the silver linings in 2020,” he said. “Rising Tide has been committed to our expansion into Coral Springs. We kept our head down and kept pushing through, even with all the bad news and everything going on with COVID.”


D’Eri said that perseverance is a quality that has made a huge difference in getting things done, despite the health crisis.


“I always feel a sense of hope, like we always do at Rising Tide,” he said. “The coronavirus, too, will pass. And when it passes, we don’t want to be left behind. Even when it was challenging this last year, we kept calling the city of Coral Springs to get approval for the business. We never stopped.”


The changes that have been made to help prevent the spread of the virus at the car wash are thorough, and D’Eri said many of them should be continued beyond the pandemic.


“When we opened up again in 2020, we developed a protocol whereby we would disinfect the car with fogging equipment so that nobody would enter a car unless it was already COVID-killed,” he said.


“On the full-service side, people would stay in their car and they wouldn’t get out. They wouldn’t congregate in the lobby. When they did get out of their car, our team member would immediately fog the door handles and the dashboard and disinfect all the high touch areas along with them.”


Procedures for customers weren’t the only thing that worried D’Eri. He was also concerned about the way his teams would respond to the pandemic.


“Often our employees, who are on the spectrum, fixate on news and things going on in a fearful way during the pandemic,” he said. “We were really concerned about how the team was going to react. Amazingly enough, they reacted like champions. And the idea of people with autism helping the community to limit the spread of the virus through a car wash … that’s pretty cool!”


Car wash as vehicle for change


Who would think that a car wash would be an important way of impacting the autism community? D’Eri said that he and his son Thomas did a lot of research, and that’s how they came up with a car wash as a high-impact model for a social enterprise for people on the spectrum.


“Thomas did a lot of research into socially-oriented businesses,” he said. “We spent a year and a half in what we call ‘thinking mode,’ researching many businesses to try to find out the one we wanted to try.


“The car wash was the most capital intensive, compared to anything we look at. But it had the highest upside of community impact, not only for the individuals that work there but for people in the surrounding community.”


What made this model have its most impact was the visibility of the workforce for the customers. The car wash model also was good for workers who are on the spectrum since the tasks are sequential and are repeated throughout the day.


“People with autism, because of their social disconnect, have an affinity for repetitive function,” D’Eri said. “That affinity is to feel comfortable that they’re doing it correctly and then they move forward.”


He said he had no interest in creating a business in which customers would patronize them simply because they’re helping a part of the population.


“Having an effective, quality business is key versus relying on autism, and a ‘feel sorry for’ cause to drive the business,” he said. “We don’t do that at all.


“The fact is, that if customers don’t get a good product, it’s my fault,” he said. “We really didn’t emphasize the autism cause, except for a little publicity at the beginning. After that, we didn’t even talk about the autism aspect of the business.”


Rising Tide is a model of a more recent trend in businesses that operate both for a profit, as well as for a cause.


“Our social enterprise is not a nonprofit. It’s a social enterprise, just like B Corporations,” D’Eri said. “We don’t have a single dime of government money involved in our business. We don’t even take contributions by individuals, even though people always ask if they can.”


The team ‘feels like family’



Breyana Marie Mathis, 22, of Coral Springs, is a member of the Rising Tide Car Wash team at the Margate location. She is on the spectrum and is an enthusiastic member of the crew. She started working at the company a year ago.


“I love it here,” she said. “I love the whole family and I really, really enjoy it. Hopefully in the future, I will teach the new recruits about Rising Tide.”


Her family has been supportive of her working with the company.


“My family found out about the opportunity and brought me to Rising Tide to interview,” she said. “After I visited, I thought, ‘Oh my God, I really want to apply here, because that’s the job that I want to have.'”


“When I met the work-family here, they treated me with respect,” she said. “We say ‘hi’ and ‘goodbye’ to each other. We talk with each other. Now I always buy them treats. They’re always supportive here. They’re always cheering me on.”


Frantz Francois, of Lauderdale Lakes, is also a team member with autism. He has been working with Rising Tide for the last three years, ever since the Margate location opened.


Frantz acknowledged that the 46-step process for learning how they clean a car was a bit challenging at first, but he learned to master it and that everyone there is helpful.


“It’s like a family, working here,” he said. “It’s really great working for them.”


Over 180 individuals with autism have been hired through Rising Tide with 80 current employees on staff with autism. There are over 75 Rising Tide alumni with autism working at new jobs in the community.


© 2021 South Florida Sun Sentinel
Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC


Image from https://www.ridehirta.com/invisibledisabilities
By JT Moodee Lockman February 10, 2025
BALTIMORE -- A proposed bill in Maryland would allow residents to disclose "nonapparent disabilities" on their driver's licenses or identification cards. Eric's ID Law, or HB707, [01] would require the Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) to add a certain symbol to licenses, ID cards or moped permits indicating that the applicant has a nonapparent disability. The idea was proposed by a Maryland family during an appearance on ABC's "The View," The Baltimore Banner reported. [02] The Carpenter-Grantham family had the idea after the 2020 murder of George Floyd [03] which sparked protests across the nation. "I realized that I have an African American son with an invisible disability," mother Linda Carpenter-Grantham said during the TV appearance. The bill was introduced in the state Senate during the 2024 legislative session but missed a deadline in the House. The proposed bill would require the MVA to establish public outreach programs to educate the public about the new symbols or notations. The MVA would work with disability advocates to design the symbols. The MVA would be prohibited from sharing information about an applicant's disabilities. The bill would also prevent the MVA from asking an applicant to provide proof of their disability or reject an application because the listed disability does not match other documents associated with the applicant. Under the bill, the Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission and Department of State Police would have to immediately implement training for police interactions with those who have nonapparent disabilities noted on their IDs. The bill will be the subject of a hearing on Feb. 13 at 1 p.m. What is a nonapparent disability? According to the proposed bill, a nonapparent disability is a health condition that is not immediately obvious or visible, this could include developmental or intellectual disabilities. According to a study by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), [04] common nonapparent disabilities are anxiety and depression, Alzheimer's, deafness, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder/attention deficit disorder (ADHD/ADD), and diabetes among others. People with developmental disabilities are about seven times more likely to encounter law enforcement than neurotypical individuals, according to a 2001 study by the Department of Justice. [05] Citations: [WEBSITE] Legislation: Eric's ID Law , or HB707: https://tinyurl.com/4r5s8ntp [ARTICLE] Maryland mom and her autistic son pitch a disability safety bill on ABC’s ‘The View’: https://tinyurl.com/4nzukspm [ARTICLE] George Floyd's death sparks large protests, confrontations with police: https://tinyurl.com/263hk9sk [STUDY] Living with invisible medical disabilities: experiences and challenges of Chilean university students disclosed in medical consultations: https://tinyurl.com/bdexd9js [ABSTRACT] Contact with Individuals with Autism: Effective Resolutions: https://tinyurl.com/56d6yd44 [ORIGINAL ARTICLE] Proposed bill would allow Marylanders to disclose nonapparent disabilities on their IDs: https://tinyurl.com/9k7z6nyh 
Advocates and members of the developmental disability community rallied Monday to demand legislators
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Robert F. Kennedy Jr. testifies before the U.S. Senate Committee on Finance concerning his nominatio
By Michelle Diament February 5, 2025
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rom left, Laura Howell, CEO of Maryland Association of Community Services; Ande Kolp, executive dire
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A public service announcement from Autism Speaks offers information about the signs of autism. (Ad C
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Pixabay Stock Photo
By Zoe Beketova, Yale University December 11, 2024
People with disabilities (PWD) make up 25% of the U.S. population. They face elevated mental health concerns and are more likely to utilize mental health services compared to non-disabled individuals. Yet, PWD also report higher unmet mental health service needs and barriers to accessing care. Dr. Katie Wang, Ph.D. '14, associate professor in the Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences at the Yale School of Public Health (YSPH), and colleagues recently examined the experiences of PWD who engaged in mental health services. The study is published in [ 01 ] the journal SSM - Qualitative Research in Health. "We interviewed 20 U.S. adults with a wide range of visible and invisible disabilities," said Wang, a social psychologist and the study's lead author. "Participants identified ableism as a major concern when they talked about their experiences in seeking mental health services ." Ableism is prejudice and discrimination against people with disabilities, based on the belief that people without disabilities are superior. It can be conscious or unconscious and is embedded in institutions, systems, and society as a whole. It manifests in many forms, including harmful stereotypes, misconceptions, and generalizations. This can include the belief that people with disabilities are less able to contribute and participate in society; and the belief that people with disabilities are to be pitied or viewed as inspirational rather than just as normal human beings. Participants in the qualitative study [ 02 ] ranged in age from 22 to 67. Their disabilities included chronic health conditions (e.g., epilepsy), mobility disabilities (e.g., spinal cord injury), sensory disabilities (e.g., blindness) or, for a majority, a mixture of different disabilities alongside mental health conditions. Upon speaking with the participants about their experiences with mental health care providers, the researchers identified several recurring themes. A common experience cited was providers holding misplaced assumptions about the impact of disability on mental health as well as a general lack of knowledge about disability, either overlooking the connection between mental health and the disability or minimizing the role of disability in a person's life. Many participants also described providers not believing their lived experiences, being stereotyped, or ignored. "These results underscore the importance of emphasizing disability competency when training the next generation of mental health providers," Wang said. Care is a challenge for people with multiple minority identities The study also explored the quality of mental health care received by individuals with multiple minority identities, including having a disability. Such individuals often struggle with receiving professional help, yet little research exists on the issue. One of the participants, when discussing an unhelpful provider, said that it's hard for them, as a person with many minority identities, "to know which identity it is and why it triggered them [the provider]." The researchers found that having intersecting minority identities—such as being Black or transgender and disabled—presents additional barriers to receiving quality care. Systemic ableism undermines good intentions Another major point raised by participants was the systemic ableism within mental health care systems. "What struck me in particular is the findings pertaining to systemic ableism, specifically, how even well-intentioned mental health care providers can perpetuate ableism, given that they are working in a fundamentally ableist system," Wang said. "None of the people … want to hurt us, but the structures are built to hurt us and so they always will," one of the participants stated. Participants raised this point when discussing the emotional pain providers often unwittingly caused them during a mental health session. A need for better access to care A final point identified in the study was that physical accessibility barriers also present obstacles for PWD accessing mental health care. Telehealth, a form of online health care support, has been praised for mitigating some of the physical barriers that people face, but not all participants in the study could navigate virtual interactions. For example, lip reading is particularly difficult behind a virtual screen, some deaf or hard of hearing participants said. "I think what we want to be careful of, and what a lot of participants were warning against, is we should not be thinking of telehealth as a silver bullet," Wang said. "It does not fix accessibility across the board. It does not remove all access barriers. But having telehealth as an additional tool in the toolbox is definitely a benefit for the disability community." In response to the findings, the researchers are calling for systemic structural reforms such as increased training on disability competency for providers as well as the recruitment and—vitally—retainment, of disabled faculty and students to normalize discourse. For practitioners, the study recommends self-education on disability awareness and more of a focus on improving accessibility to their care, whether through increased flexibility, universal design practices, or openness to learning about disabilities. Wang stressed that ableism is more than just an interpersonal phenomenon: it is deeply embedded in health care systems. With YSPH's focus on addressing inclusivity, intersectionality, and belonging in public health and health care, studies such as Wang's shine a light on the experiences of PWD across different conditions and identities when seeking mental health support. More information: Katie Wang et al, Ableism in mental healthcare settings: A qualitative study among U.S. adults with disabilities, SSM - Qualitative Research in Health (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2024.100498
Special Olympics World Winter Games Turin 2025 Logo
December 11, 2024
The President will host a dinner honoring Special Olympics athletes as they prepare to compete at the upcoming Special Olympics World Winter Games in Turin in March 2025.
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